Rethinking Of Stereotypes - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 814 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/04/12 Category Society Essay Level High school Topics: Stereotypes Essay Did you like this example? Although it has become a clich in recent years Winston Churchills famous quote, History is written by the victors. Is very prevalent in the way that indigenous peoples in North America have been portrayed in films, text books, non-fiction novels, and other forms of media. While it would be financial and political suicide to create a film similar to a John Wayne western classic where an overly macho, gun-slinging hero wages war against the local indigenous tribe to rectify an arbitrary wrong would, unfortunately reaffirm the view that some Americans have towards Native Americans. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Rethinking Of Stereotypes" essay for you Create order In simpler terms indigenous peoples have been depicted as faceless, generic enemies to the American way of life. In the introduction to First Peoples Colin Calloway discusses in detail the master narrative which simply put is the exclusion of some or all perspectives on an event in history. While the intent is not necessarily negative, the lasting effects of omitting pieces of history can still be seen today in the way that indigenous peoples are viewed. Calloway argues that a driving factor in the lack of consideration for indigenous perspectives is that the tragic history of Native Americans does not fit the uplifting and proud tone of most history books (Calloway, p. 3). To clarify, the Euro-centric American narrative emphasizes discovery and rugged individualism and to go into detail describing how for every triumph of an American explorer leads to a tragedy for Indigenous Peoples takes away from the message that many textbook authors are trying to convey. An excellent example of the omission of Native American perspective leading to a harmful belief is the story or Rogers Raid which was discussed in class. Due to hubris or stupidity following his attack on a French missionary and Abenaki village Robert Rogers claimed to have wiped out the village killing 200 Abenaki. Rogers belief was completely wrong and he killed closer to twenty people. Although the French were quick to claim that only twenty had been killed Rogers account of events was widely believed. The harm in this being that the Abenaki village was small and that by claiming that he and his rangers had killed 200 people Rogers much alive with members of the tribe living mostly in New Hampshire, Vermont, Maine, and New Brunswick. However, this example shows how easily Indigenous Peoples can be written off and assumed have died off. In addition to the exclusion of their perspectives Indigenous People also suffer from a number of stereotypes that contribute to the fallacy that they have disappeared and are no longer part todays society. Thanks in part to outdated films and other forms of media Native Americans are often viewed as uncivilized and primitive compared to European settlers. This stereotype makes it hard for an individual to picture Indigenous People as being a part of todays society. Many of the stereotypes that one encounters on a day to day basis, although misinformed and ignorant, stem from relatively recent facets of life. For example, all members of fraternities are often considered to be binge drinkers with little regard towards any aspect of life that does not immediately impact them. Like all stereotypes this view of fraternity members does not tell the whole story, however it affirms that the group exists in the modern world. Stereotypes regarding Indigenous Peoples have not evolved to modern day. As a result when someone intends to insult Native Americans with a stereotype they are left using old, outdated stereotypes and in the process are not indirectly affirming that the group they are insulting is still alive. While images and films where indigenous people are portrayed as savage pre-humans have fallen out of favor and generally would not be accepted by the public, the damage caused by old textbooks and out dated views have taken their toll. Some Native Americans are making an effort to dispel the notion that Indigenous People are not part of society today. One example of this the musical band Red Bone. The first stereotype that they indirectly break is that Native Americans are not successful in the United States. Their hit song Come and Get Your Love has found a resurgence in popularity thanks largely to it being featured heavily in the sound track of Marvels Guardians of the Galaxy. The second stereotype Red Bone challenges is that all Indigenous music consists of sad folk music and traditional songs. By creating a hit rock song Red Bone proves that Native American culture can and does focus on positive aspects of life and fits into modern society. This of course is just a small glimpse into the revisionist history that has plagued history books for decades. Unfortunately, many more examples of this type of thinking is presented or forced upon the public in todays political and consumeristic world, attempting to mold our opinions and habits to benefit someones agenda while undermining a peoples civil rights.

Occupy London Stock Exchange and the European Convention...

On the 15th and 16th day of October 2011, some protestors, led by Tammy Samende and having George Barda and Daniel Ashman, among others, pitched a protest camp in St Paul’s Churchyard. The protesters set up between 150 and 200 tents in the churchyard, with some tents serving as accommodation for the protestors. Other tents were allocated different activities including setting up temporary first aid centres, a learning centre, named Tent City University, and a children’s place. The tents occupied nearly the entire compound of the church, with the protestors extending their activities to the city’s highway. The land occupied by these protestors was subdivided into three areas, area 1, area2 and area 3. Of these three areas, area 3 was the†¦show more content†¦As stipulated in section 2 of article 9 of the European Convention on Human Rights, authorities can intervene for the sake of protecting other human rights. The same is categorically stated in article 10, which allows for intervention by legal officers for the sake of protecting human rights. These articles shows develop a paradox in that the demonstrators were acting within the constitution, while still breaching other parts of the constitution. By holding demonstrations in the cathedral and across the city’s highway, they were exercising their constitutional right. However, by doing the same, they were breaching the constitution because they did not have licences to occupy the land, and they also breached the right of other citizens to exercise their freedom of worship. The demonstrators also breached the right of city dwellers to use public utilities like the highway and the cathedral, which was visited by many people from the country and beyond. The demonstration and pitching of tents in public places therefore breached article 9, and 10 as they made it hard for other individuals to occupy public places and a place of worship. 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International Social Work

Question: Discuss about the International Social Work. Answer: Introduction: The case study analyses the perspective a woman named Mrs. Maggie Nolan who had been suffering from middle life crisis. Social work theories applied in this study will evaluate the basis of social construct on theoretical perspective that will be gathered through the explanation of human behaviour and serve as source forpractice modelsand treatments (Shilling, 2012). On the contrary, there are many social work theories that can be considered but according to the study, three case studies will be evaluated Systems Theory, Eriksons Theory of Generativity versus Stagnation (PsychosocialDevelopment Theory) and Social Learning Theory (Newman Newman, 2014). As far as systems theory is concerned, it deals with the complex system in human behaviours. This theory highlights the interrelationships of influences of multiple interrelated system(Staff, 2014). However, in the case study, Maggie is the one who has been facing pressure from work as well as home such that she is not been able to sustain a pleasant multi-related environment. Moreover, Alfies suffering, Mollys aggressive behaviour due to racism as well as Maggies work pressure due to pressing work deadlines has been emphasizing issues in the interrelationships of different constructs. The condition at home and at work is causing problems in contextual understanding of the normal environment(Nguyen, 2015). However, the method that can help in solving the situation is the problem solving method in which the family as well as relationships are directly involved in resolving the problem through picking up of different solutions and evaluating the working of the solution (Bott, Spillius , 2014). The other method that can be applied in the theory is psychosocial development theory given by the Eriksons theory of Generativity as well as Stagnation. The theory highlights the midlife crisis of Maggie Nolan where she herself is in a self-doubt and is facing turmoil due to drastic changes in her life. Moreover, she has been bestowed with parenting responsibilities, as she is a single mother. However, Eriksons theory when analysed on case studyemphasizes on the inconsistency in the virtue of taking care of others (Payne, 2014). The current social practice models that can be beneficial in analysing the midlife crisis of Maggie is task-centered as well cognitive behavioural therapy social work practice models (Healy, 2014). Conversely, the social workers will either advise Maggie to solve the issues step-by-step using deadlines and rehearsals to feel motivated or the social worker may advise Maggie to manage problems by changing the outlook of the problem before these issues take a t oll on Maggie. On the other hand, the last method that applies to this theory is social learning theory in which the learning is done through observation as well as imitation (Staff, 2014). However, after investigating the study Maggie needs to hear a different concept that will help her to learn efficiency of modelled behaviour. Nevertheless, this can be achieved by cognitive therapy as well as problem solving method where the brainstorming of possible solutions will evaluate the working through a new solution (Nezu, Nezu, D'Zurilla, 2012). The selected case study highlights the significant issue of midlife crisis faced by Maggie Nolan. The practice undertaken in the case study evaluates through a set of rules and regulations, which needs to be followed in a proper manner. The most fundamental reference in code of ethics will highlight the fundamental points of ethical practice guided and judged in a proper manner through which a profession aspires (Gantt, Lindstrom Williams, 2016).Under the constitution, AASW has to maintain the Code of Ethics for both practitioners as well as students. The code of ethics will judge the practices followed by the social worker, whichwill help in concluding the best solutions and findings. The case study analysed reflects the ethics code that needs to be performed using Critical Reflective Practice keeping in mind the different value and ethics that supports the ethical social work practice. Moreover, the practices undertaken should provide proper guidance, standard and focus for profes sional social work(Australian Association of Social Workers, 2016). On the contrary, in the case study, decision-making has been provided by the schools social worker Cheryl highlighting Mollys aggressive behaviour keeping in view Maggies concern. However, just like the case study it is important that the social worker provide considerable amount of refection in different kinds of practice in order to solve the current issues in the current study. The ethical guidelines of the social work identifies eight value led good practices but out of the eight, the two practices that seem to comply with ethics in the case study is respectful, honest, and truthful(McDougall, 2015). Therefore,practice perspective and practice theory are the two kinds of theories that takes social as well as functional areas in different situations into consideration (Murray Schaller, 2016). However, the code of ethic can be explained through application of the practice theory in the social work case study of Mrs. Maggie Nolan to analyse the certain situations in which guidance is needed and can be provided. Nonetheless, one major issue that can be highlighted in the case study is the midlife crisis as Mrs. Maggie Nolan is the only one responsible for her kids as well as performance at home and workplace. Most of the practices followed in the case study are rooted in seeking values and following ethical practices on one or more oriented theories of social work (Kadushin, Harkness, 2014). However, the social worker needs to commit to practice those not only safeguards Mrs. Nolans rights but also gives privacy as well as self-determination to be treated with respect and dignity. These principles need to comply in all case studies so that client behaviours are deemed worthy of ethical consideration. Nevertheless, all the three values whether personal, ethical or professional needs to be enable sincerity and credibility while interaction. Midlife Crisis faced by Mrs. Maggie Nolan is one of the issues faced in the psychosocial development theory that considers to study the adulthood difference between generativity and stagnation. Although, Mrs. Nolan has been facing issues in a collaborative perspective such that the reflective practice followed will ensure solution to the situation. However, there are still some issues that can be raised by the case study that are ethical, personal as well as professional value analysis. These values issues face confrontation with ethical dilemma when there is dissonance between personal as well as professional values. However, the dilemmas can be well evaluated based on the complex nature of the issue. However, while listening and working on a case there are certain things that creates a conflict without the stem of realisation (Gonzlez-(Prendes, 2011). Personal value issues holds conflict against strong beliefs that leads to biases, attitudes and prejudice that cause the dilemma (Elster, 2015). Moreover, social worker need not to bring their own path of discovery while interacting with the clients because if the social worker brings ones own dilemma then Mrs. Nolan might have been influenced. As a result, these issues can only be guided through decision as well as practice models that does not let the social worker guide and sustain ones own thinking on the client (Dolgoff, Harrington Loewenberg, 2012). On the other hand, professional values issues can be of greater threat when guidelines, legal judgments, rules, and regulations turn out to beirrelevant when taking decisions to treat the patients (Pope Vasquez, 2016). This can be explained based on the condition of Mrs. Nolan, which can pose a serious conflict if the social worker is not able to link course content to field application. However, indulgence in unjustified practices can lead to bias decisions and violation of the ethical principle. Ethical value issues that can be raised in the particular study depending on the following factors. Firstly, autonomy that whether the client Mrs. Nolan should receive the services or not. The ethical principle is violated when financial resources, and patient and family preference is given more importance. Secondly, fidelity can be one reason where commitment to different government backs out from the treatment of the client (Beckett Horner, 2015). Thirdly, the ethical principle can be a threat if the introspection made to the client through the social worker is contemplating different actions (Reamer, 2015). Lastly, when the social worker in case of Mrs. Nolan had to face two equalunwelcomed alternatives, which may involve a conflict of moral principles and the clarity of choice, is not available. References Australian Association of Social Workers. (2016).Australian Association of Social Workers. Retrieved 18 August 2016, from https://www.aasw.asn.au/document/item/1201 Beckett, C., Horner, N. (2015).Essential theory for social work practice. Sage. Bott, E., Spillius, E. B. (2014).Family and social network: Roles, norms and external relationships in ordinary urban families. Routledge. Dolgoff, R., Harrington, D., Loewenberg, F. M. (2012).Brooks/Cole Empowerment Series: Ethical Decisions for Social Work Practice. Cengage Learning. Elster, J. (2015).Explaining social behavior: More nuts and bolts for the social sciences. Cambridge University Press. Gantt, E. E., Lindstrom, J. P., Williams, R. N. (2016). The Generality of Theory and the Specificity of Social Behavior: Contrasting Experimental and Hermeneutic Social Science.Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour. Gonzlez-Prendes, A. A. (2011). Dissonance between personal and professional values: Resolution of an ethical dilemma.Journal of Social Work Values and Ethics,8(2), 1-5. Healy, K. (2014).Social work theories in context: Creating frameworks for practice. Palgrave Macmillan. Kadushin, A., Harkness, D. (2014).Supervision in social work. Columbia University Press. McDougall, W. (2015).An introduction to social psychology. Psychology Press. Murray, D. R., Schaller, M. (2016). Chapter Two-The Behavioral Immune System: Implications for Social Cognition, Social Interaction, and Social Influence.Advances in Experimental Social Psychology,53, 75-129. Newman, B. M., Newman, P. R. (2014).Development through life: A psychosocial approach. Cengage Learning. Nezu, A. M., Nezu, C. M., D'Zurilla, T. (2012).Problem-solving therapy: A treatment manual. Springer Publishing Company. Nguyen, A. (2015).Theoretical Approaches: Social Work Systems Theory - Blog | Social Work License Map.Socialworklicensemap.com. Retrieved 18 August 2016, from https://socialworklicensemap.com/theoretical-approaches-social-work-systems-theory/ Payne, M. (2014).Modern social work theory. Palgrave Macmillan. Pope, K. S., Vasquez, M. J. (2016).Ethics in psychotherapy and counseling: A practical guide. John Wiley Sons. Reamer, F. G. (2013).Social work values and ethics. Columbia University Press. Shilling, C. (2012).The body and social theory. Sage. Staff, S. (2014).Theories Used in Social Work Practice Practice Models - Blog.Socialwork.simmons.edu. Retrieved 18 August 2016, from https://socialwork.simmons.edu/theories-used-social-work-practice/

Sector Analysis Background DTL Power Corporation

Overview Structure The geothermal sector is growing tremendously in diverse countries across the world because it is a renewable form of energy. In the energy sector, renewable form of energy contributes about 17% of energy, while non-renewable sources such as fossil fuels and nuclear contributes about 80% and 3% respectively.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Sector Analysis Background: DTL Power Corporation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As geothermal energy is one of the renewable forms of energy, it contributes barely 1% globally, but it has huge potential. For instance, geothermal energy contributes 30%, 24%, 24%, and 15% of electricity in Iceland, El Salvador, Kenya, Philippines, and Costa Rica respectively. According to the Geothermal Energy Association (2014), the western part of the US has excellent geothermal potential. It is estimated that the region can supply up to 20 percent of the energy r equirement in the country. In the United States, the geothermal field in California has the largest geothermal plant in the world called The Geysers, which produces 3,386 megawatts. New Mexico relies heavily on electricity generated from fossil fuels, yet it has geothermal resources in the Jemez Mountains, which has the potential of generating huge amounts of electricity that can serve New Mexico and neighboring states. In this view, the structure of geothermal industry shows that it has immense potential of generating electricity, which requires exploitation. Major Players The major players in the geothermal sector are federal government and energy companies. The federal government regulates exploitation of geothermal resources by ensuring that it benefits all stakeholders and generates renewable forms of energy for industrial development.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Through the Department of Energy, the federal government formulates policies and regulations, which guide exploitation of geothermal resources in various states. The federal government also uses Federal Energy Regulatory Commission in regulating interstate transmission of electricity in the United States and protects consumers using Federal Trade Commission. Through Environmental Protection Agency, federal government ensures that exploitation and use of geothermal resources do not pose any harm to the environment. Fundamentally, the federal government is an important player in the energy industry because it dictates exploitation of geothermal resources. Geothermal Energy Association is an integral player in the geothermal sector because it is a trade union of geothermal companies, which advocate for the exploitation of geothermal resources across the world. Moreover, the geothermal companies that belong to this trade union actively exploit geothermal resources in various part s of the world. According to the Geothermal Energy Association (2015), Chadbourne and Park, Scientific Drilling International, Therma Source, Ethos Energy Group, and Industrial Builders are the companies that form the executive level, while Calpine Corporation, Gradient Resources, Enel Green Power North America, Bershire, Cyrq Energy, and Ormat Technologies are some of the companies that form the board level. The Calpine Corporation controls about 90 percent of the geothermal resources in the US. As these companies advocate for the exploitation of geothermal resources and represent geothermal companies, they deliberate on issues and make important decisions, which influence policies and regulations in the geothermal sector.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Sector Analysis Background: DTL Power Corporation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Other major players in the United States are Energy Vision Internat ional Florida, Kepler Energy, Asheville Geothermal, Evergreen Energy, Earth Source Energy Solutions, and Geo power Texas amongst others. Examination of the players in the geothermal sector indicates that it is a very competitive sector. A Brief historical Perspective Although geothermal resources have existed for thousands of centuries, the technology to exploit them as a renewable energy has been lacking. Archeological evidence indicates that ancient people used hot springs as a source of water for bathing, cleaning, and extracting minerals. In the United States, archeological evidence shows that Paleo-Indians used hot springs in washing, cleaning, extracting minerals, and warming themselves. In recent years, technological developments have allowed large corporations to produce energy from geothermal sources in a cost-effective manner. In the United States, the first geothermal plant called The Geysers was established in 1960 in the Californian geothermal field. According to the Ge othermal Energy Association (2014), huge investments by the Calpine Corporation have seen the number of geothermal units grow to the current 18. Given that 80% of electricity emanates from fossil fuels, it contributes to global warming. The need to mitigate global warming has promoted exploitation of geothermal resources because they are renewable sources, which do contribute significantly to global warming. Globally, governments in conjunction with Geothermal Energy Association and other bodies, are advocating for the exploitation geothermal resources. Currently, geothermal resources only produce 1% of electricity, yet they have the potential of producing over 30%, as in the case of the geothermal sector in Iceland.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Nature of Competition The nature of competition that exists in the geothermal sector in New Mexico and the United States is highly competitive. Since geothermal companies operate in a free market economy, they operate in a highly competitive environment, which requires enormous resources, compliance with prevailing legislations, acquisition of experts, and application of novel technology. The costs involved in starting geothermal company are prohibitive in that mega-companies can only afford (The Geothermal Energy Association, 2014). National and international companies compete for the scarce geothermal resources in various parts of the world, including New Mexico. The ability to exploit the available geothermal resources is mainly dependent on the capacity of a company to mobilize required startup capital. In this view, DTL Power Corporation should be ready to invest a competitive amount of capital in the establishment and development of geothermal plant in New Mexico. Additionally , geothermal sector is highly competitive because it has a number of legislations that geothermal companies must comply with before receiving permission to explore and exploit geothermal resources. The federal government requires geothermal companies to comply with regulations of the Department of Energy, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Environmental Protection Agency, and the Federal Trade Union. Moreover, the trade union of geothermal companies, Geothermal Energy Association, has legislations that regulate their operations in the geothermal sector (Geothermal Energy Association, 2015). To survive in a highly competitive geothermal sector, DTL Power Corporation also needs to seek expertise and employ the latest technology, which matches or surpasses that of leading players such as Calpine Corporation. Recent News Story The recent news story shows that geothermal industry is growing gradually owing to the promotion of renewable sources of energy by various governments globally . Galbraith (2014) states that the electricity generated globally from geothermal resources increases by 5% annually, with the United States being the leading producer of electricity from geothermal energy. The use of oil and gas technology of drilling has enhanced exploration and exploitation of geothermal resources in different parts of the world, including the United States. Given that establishment of geothermal plants is expensive, it has prohibited many countries and companies from exploring and exploiting geothermal resources. Geothermal engineers explain that it takes about 50-60% of the project’s cost to drill wells and the probability of locating sustainable hot springs is 70-90% (Galbraith, 2014). The explanation implies that exploration of geothermal resources is very expensive, and thus, requires expertise to increase the probability of locating sustainable hot spring and reduce the expenses. Sector’s Societal Importance The geothermal sector has immense b enefits to the society because it generates a renewable form of energy, creates employment opportunities, reduces emissions of greenhouse gases, and generates revenue to governments. Since the current society relies on non-renewable form of energy obtained from fossil fuels, the geothermal sector is very important because it offers renewable source of energy that is sustainable. The renewability and sustainability of geothermal energy emanate from the fact that the geothermal heat is inexhaustible. Essentially, electricity generated from geothermal resources is very reliable because it is not subject to seasons and intermittent environmental conditions, unlike solar energy and wind energy. The geothermal sector is also beneficial to society because it creates immense opportunities for employment. Kunkel, Ghomshei, and Ellis (2012) state that geothermal plants create job opportunities for engineers, mechanics, geologists, architects, operators, hydrologists, technicians, researchers, government regulators, and lawyers amongst other related specialists. In this view, communities that live in areas where geothermal plants exist benefit from the available job opportunities. The release of harmful emissions such as greenhouse gases limits exploitation and use of fossil fuels. The exploitation of geothermal resources is advantageous because they emit minimal amount of greenhouse gases into the environment, and thus, does not contribute significantly to global warming. Fundamentally, the beneficial effect of geothermal resources to the society is that it reduces emissions of greenhouse gases, and thus, aid in alleviating the impact of global warming. Kunkel, Ghomshei, and Ellis (2012) argue that the technology of closed-loop circulation is essential in geothermal sector because it prevents the release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Overall, the society benefits owing to the reduced emission of greenhouse gases and poisonous gases, which are harmful to human ity and the environment. Geothermal sector also generates revenue for state and federal governments since they collect taxes and royalties from the geothermal companies. References Geothermal Energy Association. (2014). 2014 Annual US and Global Geothermal  Power Production Report. Web. Geothermal Energy Association. (2015). Major Companies. Web. Galbraith, K. (2014, July 23). Geothermal Industry Grows, With Help from Oil and Gas. Drilling. New York Times. Web. Kunkel, T., Ghomshei, M., Ellis, R. (2012). Geothermal energy as an indigenous  alternative energy source in British Columbia. Journal of Ecosystems and Management, 13(2), 1-16. This research paper on Sector Analysis Background: DTL Power Corporation was written and submitted by user Cristopher Butler to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.